Sinus Surgery

What is Sinus Surgery?

Sinus surgery is a medical procedure designed to treat chronic sinusitis and other sinus-related conditions that do not respond to medication. The goal is to improve drainage, reduce blockages, and enhance airflow within the sinus cavities. This surgery is commonly performed to alleviate symptoms such as facial pain, nasal congestion, breathing difficulties, and recurrent sinus infections.

How is sinus surgery performed?

There are different types of sinus surgery, including:

1. Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS) – A minimally invasive procedure using a thin, flexible tube (endoscope) with a camera to remove obstructions.
2. Balloon Sinuplasty – A catheter with a small balloon is inserted into the sinuses and inflated to widen the passageways.
3. Traditional Sinus Surgery – In severe cases, an open approach may be required to remove damaged tissue.

Most sinus surgeries are performed under local or general anesthesia and take 1-2 hours.

What to expect during the procedure

• The surgery is typically performed on an outpatient basis.
• Patients may experience mild discomfort, swelling, and congestion after the procedure.
• Nasal packing may be used to control bleeding, but modern techniques often avoid it.
• Recovery takes about 1-2 weeks, with follow-up visits to monitor healing.

The Importance of Sinus Surgery in Healthcare

Sinus surgery improves quality of life by relieving chronic sinus symptoms, reducing infections, and enhancing breathing. It is an effective treatment for individuals who have not found relief through medications or other non-surgical treatments.